Gun talk: Ten rounds in a magazine may not be enough – Firearm realities (Update)

Gun control advocates and even former Vice President Dick Cheney have suggested having 10 rounds available in a magazine for a semi-automatic pistol “seems” like enough to protect oneself, yet the argument is simply an extension of a random number that “seems” to make people feel better and has no relation to real-world situations.

I’ve caught a few posts during the last week concerning the number of rounds a pistol magazine can hold. It’s an emotional issue for many, but limiting the magazine capacity of semi-automatic pistols would not make a difference, and could put those defending themselves in a more difficult situation.

Rick Green at the Hartford Courant has brought this subject up twice (here and here) within the last week mentioning he tried to get an answer from Sen. Dick Blumenthal (D-Conn.) concerning a proposed limit. Ed Morrisey at Hot Air posted just today referencing Cheney’s comment about the same.

In a Washington Post opinion piece from Jan. 12, Ruth Marcus attempts to highlight the “dangers” of high-capacity magazines and the concern of the anti-gun crowd. Since the “guns don’t kill people, people kill people” mantra has taken hold, the target now has expanded from the guns themselves to the ammunition.

For all the focus on weaponry, one of the most useful parts of the now-lapsed federal ban on assault weapons was that it prohibited the manufacture of magazines of more than 10 rounds. If the law, which expired in 2004, were still in effect, it would not stop crazed gunmen from inflicting damage, but it might limit the amount of damage they could inflict.

How Marcus determines the 10 round magazine limit was the “most useful” part of the federal ban we’ll never know since she provides absolutely no evidence the limit worked. As a matter of fact, one well-known horrific tragedy, the Columbine High School shooting that killed 12 and wounded 26, occurred in April of 1999, at the middle of the ban period. The tragedy still happened. Both standard capacity and high capacity magazines (10, 28, 32 and 52 round mags) were used at Columbine.

The shooter in the Virginia Tech massacre (post-ban)  who killed 32 and injured at least 18 more, used two weapons. One was a Glock 19 – the same as used in Tuscon – with standard capacity magazines. There is not much information on the subject, but some reports indicate he had as many as 17, 10 or 15 round magazines for the Glock. Virginia State Police confirmed they were not 17, 19 or 33 round magazines – those of which have been defined as dangerous by Marcus.

At VT, the shooter just carried more magazines, and some eye-witness reports suggest the shooter was reloading those magazines during the shooting.

There were two other laws in place that did not help at Virginia Tech. At the time, Virginia residents could only buy one pistol every 30 days (the shooter waited the month to buy the second gun) and the Virginia Tech campus was a gun free zone.

Marcus makes one other notable statement. Nothing like suggesting politicians ditch their “principles” to keep hold of a little power…

As a matter of political self-preservation, I would not advise Democrats to mount a full-scale push for new gun-control measures.

Other than for range session convenience and the normal “more is better” answer,  there are tactical reasons to carry magazines that can hold more than 10 rounds.

In stressful shooting situations, most studies show “hit rates” of less than 50 percent. A New York Times article from Dec. 2007 noted the hit rate for law enforcement in the city was 17.4 percent in 2005 and 28.3 percent in 2006. Los Angeles law enforcement shot placement was better than New York’s in 2006, with a 40 percent hit rate. Keep in mind these are law enforcement officers, who partake in regular training.

Civilians would be taking a more defensive posture, but the stress level is still there. In a situation where multiple attackers invade a home or attack someone on the street, it would be very reasonable to assume one defending himself or his family may run out of ammunition quickly if they were limited to a ten round magazine capacity. Certainly home invasions or attacks by multiple gun-toting criminals are rare, but mass shootings like Columbine and Tucson are even more rare.

Combine low hit rates in stressful situations with the fact one, two, three or even four rounds that hit the aggressor may not stop the threat, and you have a strong case to completely avoid a magazine capacity limit.

Of course civilians who train on a regular basis can be taught to exchange magazines in a very short period of time. Dropping the empty magazine and inserting a full magazine can easily be done in less than three or four seconds. I can’t imagine how stressful a shooting situation must be, but adding even more stress to the event by introducing a magazine change at a critical time could be life-threatening.

Keep in mind criminals can train too … and they don’t care too much about existing laws anyway.

More information on the subject…

One last note concerning crime statistics. Anti-gun activists would like you to think the proliferation of pistol ownership and carry permits in the United States has resulted in a spike in violent gun-related crime and shooting deaths. Fortunately, they are totally wrong. Check out the FBI crime statistics for yourself.

Are you a female looking for information on self defense? Check out The Cornered Cat … it’s good for the guys too.

Update: Goodness grief. How come I write the gun posts that are logical and thought through, and Michael Moore talks metaphysical wondering why people are afraid and why they feel the need to carry a pistol for self defense if they live in nice neighborhoods and cities and he gets all the press? What makes him some sort of expert?

Of course, he eventually pulls the race card. Dana Loesch at Big Journalism has more.

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Steve McGough

Steve's a part-time conservative blogger. Steve grew up in Connecticut and has lived in Washington, D.C. and the Bahamas. He resides in Connecticut, where he’s comfortable six months of the year.

8 Comments

  1. Wayne SW on January 20, 2011 at 4:03 am

    Whatever number the feel good legislators deem to be the new "capacity," it will be one round short of what is required.  I do not want to be in a position where I am needing "just one more round."  If I need it and it is not there, I die, my family dies, others I am defending will die.  When bad things happen, you will want people like me around, highly trained and properly prepared.

    In every documented situation where a shooting starts and there is instant defensive reaction, the massacre ends.  Ft. Hood only ended when there was an armed response.  Don't limit our defenses to some invented number, just to feel good.



  2. Dimsdale on January 20, 2011 at 5:01 am

    Lefties come from the Barney Fife School of Gun Handling (you get one bullet and it has to be kept in your top left pocket), because they are afraid of guns unless they are in the hands of their body guards.

     

    I wonder if Michael Moore can possibly understand that the low gun murder rates in areas (like Tucson) he talks about are BECAUSE everyone is carrying?  How much of the violent imagery that Moore complains about is generated by his lefty friends in Hollyweird?

     

    "An armed society is a polite society. Manners are good when one may have to back up his acts with his life." – Robert A. Heinlein, a man more talented and educated than Michael Moore ever dreamed of being.

     

    I would rather be in a peaceful, safe country where everyone owns a gun, like Switzerland, than a repressive police state like Singapore where people like Michael Moore and Rachel Maddow decide what is good, safe and permissible from behind the barricades in their gated communities.



  3. sammy22 on January 20, 2011 at 5:40 am

    Any resemblance between Switzerland and the US is purely coincidental.



  4. johnboy111 on January 20, 2011 at 5:45 am

    when 10 is too many then what will be the magic number



  5. JollyRoger on January 20, 2011 at 1:38 pm

    I think the real issue is that there aren't enough armed people to stop these nuts.  If that nut had a gun with a nine round clip, he'd still take pictures of himself in a red thong brandishing his little toy, and he'd still seek out unarmed victims when he has his little Pulp Fiction thrill.  We don't need simply more armed citizens, we need citizens who wield a gun the way Norm Abrams handles a nail gun.  And why blame Sarah Palin when there's Hollywood crap like "Bullet Tooth Tony" with his Desert Eagle fifty caliber pistol?  Hollywood avoids casting cigarettes because they kill people- surely they can eliminate their guns, violence, and bullet toothed characters?



  6. JollyRoger on January 20, 2011 at 1:58 pm

    And why is Michael Moore worried about guns? If he dies a violent death, it'll be choking on a Chalupa, brake failure, or getting off his ass to answer the phone!



  7. Anne-EH on January 21, 2011 at 4:27 am

    Hi Steve, here is the posted over at Free Republic, this RVO article, it took off bigtime:
    http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2660690/



  8. rperezwyd on January 24, 2011 at 7:21 am

    I'm A law enforcement officer and everyone misses the point, regardless of laws as long as manufactures around the world make guns, ammunition and high capacity magazines we as law abiding citizens have the right to defend ourselves. Criminals don't follow the law.

    like the article said post ban 2004 crime has gone down because the criminal know civilians are armed and will defend themselves.

    during the assault rifle ban crime actually rose. I don't know which way do you think works?

    statistically more are killed and injured with knives should we ban them too.!!!

     



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